Ratio Calculator
Solve proportions (A:B = C:D) for a missing value and simplify ratios to their lowest terms.
Solve and simplify ratios
The Ratio Calculator does two jobs: it solves a proportion A : B = C : D for whichever value you leave blank, and it simplifies a ratio to its lowest terms. Enter the numbers you know and get the missing one instantly — ideal for scaling recipes, mixing solutions, resizing images, and any "if this, then that" math.
What is a proportion?
A proportion states that two ratios are equal. If A is to B as C is to D, then A/B = C/D. Knowing any three of the four values lets you find the fourth using cross-multiplication. This is the everyday math behind scaling things up or down while keeping them in the same relationship.
How to use it
- Enter three of the four values in A : B = C : D.
- Leave the unknown field blank.
- Read the solved value (and the simplified ratio when all four are filled).
Real-world examples
| Task | Ratio setup |
|---|---|
| Scale a recipe for more people | servings : ingredient = new servings : ? |
| Mix a 1:8 solution | 1 : 8 = concentrate : water |
| Resize keeping aspect ratio | width : height = new width : ? |
| Convert map scale | map cm : real cm = measured : ? |
Simplifying ratios
A ratio like 4 : 6 can be reduced to 2 : 3 by dividing both sides by their greatest common divisor. Simplified ratios are easier to understand and compare. When you fill in all four values, the tool shows the simplified form of A : B so you can see the relationship in its clearest terms.
Tips
- Keep units consistent on both sides of the proportion.
- Cross-multiply to check: A × D should equal B × C.
- For scaling, put the known pair on the left and the unknown on the right.
Private and free
All calculations run in your browser — nothing is uploaded. The tool is completely free with no sign-up.
Frequently asked questions
How do I solve a ratio?
Enter three of the four values in A:B = C:D and leave the unknown blank. The tool cross-multiplies to find it.
Can it simplify a ratio?
Yes. With all four values entered, it shows A:B reduced to its lowest terms.
What can I use it for?
Scaling recipes, mixing solutions, resizing while keeping aspect ratio, map scales, and any proportion problem.
Is it free?
Yes, completely free with no sign-up, running entirely in your browser.